Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Maltese
Side-by-side comparison for prospective owners weighing both breeds.
| Trait | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Maltese |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 13–18 lbs | 4–7 lbs |
| Lifespan | 9–14 yrs | 12–15 yrs |
| Est. monthly cost | $90–$150 | $70–$130 |
| Energy level | ||
| Grooming needs | ||
| Shedding | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Good with kids | ||
| Good with other pets | ||
| Vocalization |
Where Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Maltese differ most
- Adult weight: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 13–18 lbs · Maltese 4–7 lbsCavalier King Charles Spaniel much heavier
- Lifespan: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 9–14 yrs · Maltese 12–15 yrsMaltese much longer-lived
- Daily exercise: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel ~40 min · Maltese ~30 minCavalier King Charles Spaniel needs more
- Grooming needs: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 3/5 · Maltese 5/5Maltese more upkeep
- Shedding: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 3/5 · Maltese 1/5Cavalier King Charles Spaniel sheds more
- Trainability: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 4/5 · Maltese 3/5Cavalier King Charles Spaniel easier to train
Full trait-by-trait breakdown
| Trait | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Maltese | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adult weight | 13–18 lbs | 4–7 lbs | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel much heavier |
| Energy level | 3/5 | 3/5 | About the same |
| Daily exercise | ~40 min | ~30 min | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel needs more |
| Grooming needs | 3/5 | 5/5 | Maltese more upkeep |
| Shedding | 3/5 | 1/5 | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel sheds more |
| Trainability | 4/5 | 3/5 | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel easier to train |
| Good with kids | 5/5 | 3/5 | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel rated higher |
| Good with other pets | 5/5 | 3/5 | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel rated higher |
| Vocalization | 2/5 | 4/5 | Maltese more vocal |
| Lifespan | 9–14 yrs | 12–15 yrs | Maltese much longer-lived |
| Est. monthly cost | $90–150 | $70–130 | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel costlier |
| Hypoallergenic reality | No | Lower-shedding (not hypoallergenic) | Differs — see profiles |
Which one should you choose?
The Maltese is smaller still, with a pure white coat that demands serious daily grooming attention to stay clean and mat-free, more than the Cavalier's already-substantial coat care needs. The Cavalier tends to be the more even-tempered, adaptable of the two around kids and other pets, while the Maltese can be more delicate and better suited to a gentler, calmer household. Both are affectionate and content with modest exercise. Families wanting a sturdier, more forgiving temperament should lean Cavalier; those wanting the smallest possible companion, and willing to commit to daily coat-care attention, are better matched with the Maltese. Both breeds tend to struggle when left solo for a full day, benefiting from an owner who works from home or arranges midday company. Households with toddlers should still supervise handling closely regardless of which breed joins the family, given how compact and comparatively fragile both dogs are physically.
Whichever breed fits your life, consider adoption or breed-specific rescue first — many purebred and mixed-breed dogs and cats are already waiting for homes.
General breed information, not veterinary advice — consult a vet for your pet's specific health, diet, and behavior needs.